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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
BASIC INFORMATION
- Why Did I Get The Notice Package?
- What Is This Lawsuit About?
- Why Is This Action a Class Action?
- Why Is There a Settlement?
WHO IS IN THE SETTLEMENT
- How Do I Know if I Am Part of the Settlement?
- What Are the Exceptions to Being Included?
- I’m Still Not Sure if I Am Included.
THE SETTLEMENT BENEFITS — WHAT YOU GET
- What Does the Settlement Provide?
- How Much Will My Payment Be?
HOW YOU GET A PAYMENT — SUBMITTING A CLAIM
FORM
- How Will I Get a Payment?
- When Will I Get My Payment?
- What Am I Giving Up to Get a Payment
or Stay in the Class?
EXCLUDING YOURSELF FROM THE SETTLEMENT
- How Do I Get Out of the Class?
- If I Do Not Exclude Myself, Can I Sue
the Defendants for the Same Thing Later?
- If I Exclude Myself, Can I Get Money
from This Settlement?
THE LAWYERS REPRESENTING YOU
- Do I Have a Lawyer in This Case?
- How Will the Lawyers Be Paid?
OBJECTING TO THE SETTLEMENT
- How Do I Tell the Court that I Don’t
Like the Settlement, the Plan of Allocation or Application for Attorney Fees?
- What’s the Difference Between Objecting
and Excluding?
THE COURT'S SETTLEMENT HEARING
- When and Where Will the Court Decide
Whether to Approve the Settlement?
- Do I Have to Come to the Hearing?
- May I Speak at the Hearing?
IF YOU DO NOTHING
- What Happens if I Do Nothing at All?
GETTING MORE INFORMATION
- Are There More Details About the Settlement?
- How Do I Get More Information?
BASIC INFORMATION
1. Why Did I Get The Notice Package?
You or someone in your family may have purchased or otherwise acquired Zale common
stock between February 18, 2005 through May 5, 2006, inclusive.
The Court directed that you be sent the Notice because you have a right to know
about a proposed Settlement of a class action lawsuit, and about all of your options,
before the Court decides whether to approve the Settlement. If the Court approves
it and after any objections or appeals are resolved, the Claims Administrator appointed
by the Court will make the payments that the Settlement allows.
The package explains the lawsuit, the Settlement, your legal rights, what benefits
are available, who is eligible for them, and how to get them.
The Court in charge of the case is the United States District Court for the Northern
District of Texas, and the case is known as In re Zale Corporation Securities Litigation,
Master File No. 3:06-cv-01470-N. The pension funds and individual who sued are called
the Lead Plaintiffs, and the company and the individuals they sued, Zale, Mary L.
Forté, Sue E. Gove, Cynthia T. Gordon and Mark R. Lenz are called the Defendants.
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2. What Is This Lawsuit About?
Zale, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, is a specialty retailer of fine jewelry,
watches and diamond products.
This case was brought as a class action alleging that Defendants “managed” and “smoothed”
Zale’s reported earnings by manipulating the amount and timing of revenue recognized
on the sale of Extended Service Agreements (“ESAs”) to Zale’s customers. Lead Plaintiffs
also alleged that Defendants fraudulently overstated the Company’s reported cash
position by delaying nearly $10 million in payments owed to vendors from the end
of fiscal year 2005 to the start of 2006, in violation of SEC regulations and Zale’s
policy. Thus, Zale’s cash position for 2005, and related public statement made by
Company management, were allegedly false and misleading because Zale’s reported
cash flow from operations was reached through the improper deferral of vendor payments.
Lead Plaintiffs allege that as a result of these misrepresentations and accounting
manipulations, Zale common stock traded at artificially inflated prices during the
Class Period, in violation of the federal securities laws, and permitted Defendants
to sell nearly 500,000 shares of their Zale stock at artificially inflated prices.
Defendants deny all of Lead Plaintiffs’ allegations and that they did anything wrong.
Defendants also deny that the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class suffered damages or that
the price of Zale common stock was artificially inflated by reasons of alleged misrepresentations,
non-disclosures or otherwise.
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3. Why Is This Action a Class Action?
In a class action, one or more people called class representatives (in this case
the Court-appointed Lead Plaintiffs Pipefitters Local No. 636 Defined Benefit Plan,
Iron Workers Local 16 Pension Fund, and Mitchel Agoos) sue on behalf of people who
have similar claims. Here, all these people are called a Class or Class Members.
One court resolves the issues for all Class Members, except for those who exclude
themselves from the Class. Judge David C. Godbey is in charge of this class action.
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4. Why Is There a Settlement?
The Court did not decide in favor of Lead Plaintiffs or Defendants. Instead, these
parties agreed to a Settlement. That way, they avoid the cost of a trial, and eligible
Class Members who make a valid claim will get compensation. The Lead Plaintiffs
and their attorneys think the Settlement is best for all Class Members.
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WHO IS IN THE SETTLEMENT
To see if you will get money from this Settlement, you first have to determine if
you are a Class Member.
5. How Do I Know if I Am Part of the Settlement?
The Class includes all Persons who purchased or otherwise acquired Zale common
stock between February 18, 2005 and May 5, 2006, inclusive, except those persons
and entities that are excluded, as described below.
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6. What Are the Exceptions to Being Included?
You are not a Class Member if you are a Defendant, a director or officer of Zale,
a member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing, an entity in which any
Defendant has or had a controlling interest, or a legal representative, heir, successor,
or assign of any such excluded Person.
If you sold Zale common stock between February 18, 2005 and May 5, 2006, inclusive,
that alone does not make you a Class Member. You are a Class Member only if you
purchased or otherwise acquired Zale common stock between February
18, 2005 and May 5, 2006, inclusive.
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7. I’m Still Not Sure if I Am Included.
If you are still not sure whether you are included, you can ask for free help. You
can call the Claims Administrator at 1-877-465-4818, contact one of the Lead Plaintiffs’
Counsel listed in Question 18 below for more information, or you can fill out and
return the claim form described in Question 10, to see if you qualify.
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THE SETTLEMENT BENEFITS — WHAT YOU GET
8. What Does the Settlement Provide?
Defendants have agreed to pay $5,900,000 in cash to be divided among all eligible
Class Members who send in valid claim forms, after payment of Court-approved attorney
fees and expenses and the costs of claims administration, including the costs of
printing and mailing the Notice and the cost of publishing newspaper notice.
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9. How Much Will My Payment Be?
Your share of the fund will depend on the number of valid claim forms that Class
Members send in and how many shares of stock you purchased during the relevant period
and when you bought and sold them. A claim will be calculated as follows:
The allocation below is based on the following price declines:
4/10/06 Price Decline: $2.64
5/8/06 Price Decline: $0.44
90 Day Look-Back Value: $24.27
Proposed Allocation:
1. For shares of Zale’s common stock purchased on February 18, 2005 through April
9, 2006, and
- sold prior to April 10, 2006, the claim per share is $0.26 (10 percent of the 4/10/06
Price Decline);
- sold from April 10, 2006 through May 5, 2006, the claim per share is the lesser
of (i) the purchase price less $24.27, or (ii) $2.64 (4/10/06 Price Decline);
- retained at the end of May 5, 2006, the claim per share is the lesser of (i) the
purchase price less $24.27, or $3.08 (4/10/06 & 5/8/06 Price Declines).
2. For shares of Zale’s common stock purchased on April 10, 2006 through May 5,
2006, and
- sold prior to May 6, 2006, the claim per share is $0.04 (10 percent of the 5/8/06
Price Decline);
- retained at the end of May 5, 2006, the claim per share is the lesser of (i) the
purchase price less $24.27, or $0.44 (5/8/06 Price Decline).
The payment you get will reflect your pro rata share after deduction of Court-approved
fees and expenses. If claims are filed for 100% of the eligible Zale shares, the
average distribution per share would be $0.20 before deduction of Court-approved
fees and expenses. Historically, actual claim rates are less than 100% and result
in higher distributions.
In the event a Class Member has more than one purchase or acquisition of Zale common
stock, all purchases, acquisitions, and any sales shall be matched on a first-in,
first-out (“FIFO”) basis, and Class Period sales will be matched first against any
Zale common stock held at the beginning of the Class Period and then against purchases
in chronological order. A purchase or sale of Zale common stock shall be deemed
to have occurred on the “contract” or “trade” date as opposed to the “settlement”
or “payment” date.
To the extent a claimant had a gain from his, her or its overall transactions in
Zale common stock during the Class Period, the value of the recognized claim will
be zero. Please note that the Plan of Allocation is separate from the Settlement
and any decision by the Court regarding the Plan of Allocation will not affect the
finality of approval of the Settlement. The Plan of Allocation may be modified in
connection with, among other things, a ruling by the Court, an objection filed by
a Class Member, or a settlement with a Person or entity requesting exclusion from
the Class, without further notice to the Class.
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HOW YOU GET A PAYMENT — SUBMITTING A CLAIM FORM
10. How Will I Get a Payment?
To qualify for payment, you must be an eligible Class Member and you must send in
a claim form. A claim form is enclosed with the Notice or you can download a claim
form by clicking on the link “Proof of Claim and Release” on the homepage. Read
the instructions carefully, fill out the form, include all the documents the form
asks for, sign it, and mail it postmarked no later than July 2, 2008.
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11. When Will I Get My Payment?
The Court will hold a hearing on June 9, 2008, at 10:30 a.m., to decide whether
to approve the Settlement. If Judge Godbey approves the Settlement, there may be
appeals. It is always uncertain whether these appeals can be resolved favorably,
and resolving them can take time, perhaps several years. Everyone who sends in a
claim form will be informed of the determination with respect to their claim. Please
be patient.
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12. What Am I Giving Up to Get a Payment or Stay in the Class?
Unless you exclude yourself, you are staying in the Class, and that means that you
cannot sue, continue to sue, or be part of any other lawsuit against the Defendants
about the same issues in this case or that could have been asserted in this case.
It also means that all of the Court’s orders will apply to you and legally bind
you and you will release your claims in this case against the Defendants. The terms
of the release are included in the claim form. The following definitions apply to
those releases:
“Released Claims” means any and all claims, debts, demands, rights or causes of
action or liabilities of any nature or description whatsoever (including, but not
limited to, claims for damages, interest, attorney fees, expert or consulting fees,
and any other costs, expenses, or liability whatsoever), whether based on federal,
state, local, statutory or common law or any other law, rule or regulation, whether
fixed or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, at law or
in equity, matured or unmatured, whether class or individual in nature, including
both known claims and Unknown Claims (as defined below), (i) that have been asserted
in this Litigation by Lead Plaintiffs or the Class Members or any of them, against
any of the Released Parties, or (ii) that could have been asserted in any forum
by Lead Plaintiffs or the Class Members or any of them or the successors and assigns
of any of them, against any of the Released Parties, which arise out of, are based
on, or relate in any way, directly or indirectly, to any of the allegations, acts,
transactions, facts, events, matters or occurrences, representations or omissions
involved, asserted, set forth, referred to or that could have been asserted in the
complaint and based upon or related in any way to the purchase of or other acquisition
of any Zale common stock by Lead Plaintiffs or any Class Member during the Class
Period, as well as the facts, transactions, events, occurrences, acts, disclosures,
statements, omissions or failure(s) to act alleged or that could have been alleged
in the Litigation by Lead Plaintiffs or any Class Member.
“Released Defendants’ Claims” means any and all claims, rights or causes of action
or liabilities whatsoever, whether based on federal, state, local, statutory or
common law or any other law, rule or regulation, including both known claims and
Unknown Claims, that have been or could have been asserted in the Litigation or
any forum by the Defendants, or the successors and assigns of any of them against
the Lead Plaintiffs, any of the Class Members or their attorneys, which arise out
of or relate in any way to the institution, prosecution, or settlement of the Litigation,
excluding any claims for breaches of the Stipulation.
“Released Parties” means each and all of the Defendants, their respective past or
present advisors, affiliates, agents, assigns, attorneys, banks or investment banks,
co-insurers, consultants, directors, divisions, present and former employees, heirs,
insurers, investment advisors, members, officers, parents, predecessors, principals,
reinsurers, representatives, stockholders, spouses, subsidiaries, successors, related
or affiliated entities, any entity in which any Defendant has a controlling interest,
any member of an individual Defendant’s immediate family, or any trust of which
any Defendant is the settlor or which is for the benefit of any individual Defendant
and/or member(s) of his or her family.
“Unknown Claims” means any and all Released Claims which the Lead Plaintiffs or
any Class Member do not know or suspect to exist in his, her or its favor at the
time of the release of the Released Parties, and any Released Defendants’ Claims
which any Defendant does not know or suspect to exist in his, her or its favor,
which if known by him, her or it might have affected his, her or its decision(s)
with respect to the Settlement. With respect to any and all Released Claims and
Released Defendants’ Claims, the Settling Parties stipulate and agree that upon
the Effective Date, the Lead Plaintiffs and Defendants shall expressly waive, and
each Class Member shall be deemed to have waived, and by operation of the Order
and Final Judgment shall have expressly waived, any and all provisions, rights and
benefits conferred by any law of any state or territory of the United States, or
principle of common law, which is similar, comparable, or equivalent to Cal. Civ.
Code §1542, which provides:
A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or
suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which
if known by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with
the debtor.
Lead Plaintiffs and the Class Members may hereafter discover facts in addition to
or different from those which he, she or it now knows or believes to be true with
respect to the subject matter of the Released Claims, but the Lead Plaintiffs shall
expressly waive, and each Class Member, upon the Effective Date, shall be deemed
to have, and by operation of the Order and Final Judgment shall have, fully, finally,
and forever settled and released any and all Released Claims, known or unknown,
suspected or unsuspected, contingent or non-contingent, whether or not concealed
or hidden, which now exist, or heretofore have existed, upon any theory of law or
equity now existing or coming into existence in the future, including, but not limited
to, breach of any duty, law or rule, without regard to the subsequent discovery
or existence of such different or additional facts. Lead Plaintiffs and Defendants
acknowledge, and the Class Members by operation of law shall be deemed by operation
of the Order and Final Judgment to have acknowledged, that the inclusion of “Unknown
Claims” in the definition of Released Claims and Released Defendants’ Claims was
separately bargained for and was a key element of the Settlement.
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EXCLUDING YOURSELF FROM THE SETTLEMENT
If you don’t want a payment from this Settlement, but you want to keep the right
to sue or continue to sue the Defendants on your own about the same Released Claims,
then you must take steps to get out of the Class. This is called excluding yourself
or is sometimes referred to as opting out of the Class.
13. How Do I Get Out of the Class?
To exclude yourself from the Class, you must send a letter by mail stating that
you want to be excluded from In re Zale Corporation Securities Litigation, Master
File No. 3:06-cv-01470-N. You must include your name, address, telephone number,
number of shares of Zale common stock purchased or acquired between February 18,
2005 and May 5, 2006, inclusive, the number of shares sold during this time period,
if any, and the dates of such purchases, acquisitions and sales. You must mail your
exclusion request so that it is received no later than May 13, 2008 to:
Zale Corporation Securities Litigation
Claims Administrator
c/o Complete Claim Solutions, LLC
P.O. Box 24614
West Palm Beach, FL 33416
You cannot exclude yourself on the phone or by e-mail. If you ask to be excluded,
you are not eligible to get any settlement payment, and you cannot object to the
Settlement. You will not be legally bound by anything that happens in this lawsuit.
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14. If I Do Not Exclude Myself, Can I Sue the Defendants for the
Same Thing Later?
No. Unless you exclude yourself, you give up any right to sue the Defendants for
the Released Claims. If you have a pending lawsuit against any of the Defendants,
speak to your lawyer in that case immediately. Remember, the exclusion deadline
is May 13, 2008.
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15. If I Exclude Myself, Can I Get Money from This Settlement?
No. If you exclude yourself, do not send in a claim form. But, you may sue, continue
to sue, or be part of a different lawsuit against the Defendants related to the
Released Claims.
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THE LAWYERS REPRESENTING YOU
16. Do I Have a Lawyer in This Case?
The law firms of Coughlin Stoia Geller Rudman & Robbins LLP, Schiffrin Barroway
Topaz & Kessler, LLP and Labaton Sucharow LLP represent you and other Class Members.
These lawyers are called Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel or Co-Lead Counsel. You will not
be charged for these lawyers. If you want to be represented by your own lawyer,
you may hire one at your own expense.
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17. How Will the Lawyers Be Paid?
Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel will ask the Court for attorney fees not to exceed 25%
of the Settlement Fund and expenses up to $150,000.00, which were advanced in connection
with the Litigation. Such sums as may be approved by the Court will be paid from
the Settlement Fund. Class Members are not personally liable for any such fees or
expenses.
The attorney fees and expenses requested will be the only payment to Lead Plaintiffs’
Counsel for their efforts in achieving this Settlement and for their risk in undertaking
this representation on a wholly contingent basis. To date, Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel
have not been paid for their services for conducting this Litigation on behalf of
the Lead Plaintiffs and the Class, or for their expenses. The fee requested will
compensate Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel for their work in creating the Settlement Fund
and is well within the range of fees awarded to class counsel under similar circumstances
in other cases of this type. The Court may award less than this amount.
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OBJECTING TO THE SETTLEMENT
You can tell the Court that you don’t agree with the Settlement or some part of
it.
18. How Do I Tell the Court that I Don’t Like the Settlement, the
Plan of Allocation or Application for Attorney Fees?
If you are a Class Member, you can object to the Settlement if you don’t like any
part of it. You can give reasons why you think the Court should not approve it.
The Court will consider your views. To object, you must send a letter saying that
you object to the Settlement in In re Zale Corporation Securities Litigation, Master
File No. 3:06-cv-01470-N. Be sure to include your name, address, telephone number,
your signature, the number of shares of Zale common stock purchased, acquired and
sold between February 18, 2005 and May 5, 2006, inclusive, and the reasons you object
to the Settlement. Any objection to the Settlement must be mailed or delivered such
that it is received by each of the following no later than May 13, 2008:
Court:
Clerk of the Court
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
UNITED STATES COURTHOUSE
1100 Commerce Street, Room 1452
Dallas, TX 75242
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Co-Lead Counsel for Lead Plaintiffs: |
COUGHLIN STOIA GELLER
RUDMAN & ROBBINS LLP
ELLEN GUSIKOFF STEWART
655 West Broadway, Suite 1900
San Diego, CA 92101
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SCHIFFRIN BARROWAY
TOPAZ & KESSLER, LLP
MICHAEL K. YARNOFF
280 King of Prussia Road
Radnor, PA 19087
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LABATON SUCHAROW LLP
JOEL H. BERNSTEIN
DAVID J. GOLDSMITH
140 Broadway
New York, NY 10005
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Counsel on Behalf of Defendants Zale Corporation, Mary L. Forté, Cynthia T. Gordon
and Sue E. Gove:
CADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP
BRUCE A. HILER
1201 F Street, N.W., Suite 1100
Washington, D.C. 20004
Counsel on Behalf of Defendant Mark R. Lenz:
HUNTON & WILLIAMS, LLP
JOEL R. SHARP
1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 3700
Dallas, TX 75202
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19. What’s the Difference Between Objecting and Excluding?
Objecting is simply telling the Court that you don’t like something about the Settlement.
You can object only if you stay in the Class. Excluding yourself is telling the
Court that you don’t want to be part of the Class. If you exclude yourself, you
have no basis to object because the case no longer affects you.
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THE COURT'S SETTLEMENT HEARING
The Court will hold a hearing to decide whether to approve the Settlement. You may
attend and you may ask to speak, but you don’t have to.
20. When and Where Will the Court Decide Whether to Approve the
Settlement?
The Court will hold a settlement hearing at 10:30 a.m., on June 9, 2008, in Courtroom
1351 of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, United
States Courthouse, 1100 Commerce Street, Dallas, Texas 75242. At this hearing the
Court will consider whether the Settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate. If
there are objections, the Court will consider them. Judge Godbey will listen to
people who have asked to speak at the hearing. The Court will also consider how
much to pay to Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel (assuming the Settlement is approved). The
Court may decide these issues at the hearing or take them under consideration. We
do not know how long these decisions will take. The Court may adjourn or continue
the Settlement Hearing without further notice to the Class.
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21. Do I Have to Come to the Hearing?
No. Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel will answer questions Judge Godbey may have, but you
are welcome to come at your own expense. If you send an objection, you don’t have
to come to Court to talk about it. As long as you mailed your written objection
on time, the Court will consider it. You may also pay your own lawyer to attend,
but it is not necessary.
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22. May I Speak at the Hearing?
You may ask the Court for permission to speak at the settlement hearing. To do so,
you must send a letter saying that it is your intention to appear in In re Zale
Corporation Securities Litigation, Master File No. 3:06-cv-01470-N. Be sure to include
your name, address, telephone number, your signature, and the number of shares of
Zale common stock purchased or acquired between February 18, 2005 and May 5, 2006,
inclusive. Your notice of intention to appear must be received no later than May
13, 2008, by the Clerk of the Court, Lead Plaintiffs’ Counsel, and Defendants’ counsel,
at the addresses listed in Question 18. You cannot speak at the hearing if you exclude
yourself from the Class.
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IF YOU DO NOTHING
23. What Happens if I Do Nothing at All?
If you do nothing, you’ll get no money from this Settlement. Unless you exclude
yourself, you won’t be able to start a lawsuit, continue with a lawsuit, or be part
of any other lawsuit against the Defendants about the same issues in this case.
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GETTING MORE INFORMATION
24. Are There More Details About the Settlement?
The Notice summarizes the proposed Settlement. More details are in the Stipulation
of Settlement dated February 11, 2008. You can get a copy of the Stipulation of
Settlement by clicking on the link entitled “Stipulation of Settlement” on the homepage
or writing to Rick Nelson, c/o Coughlin Stoia Geller Rudman & Robbins LLP, 655 West
Broadway, Suite 1900, San Diego, CA 92101, Michael K. Yarnoff, Schiffrin Barroway
Topaz & Kessler, LLP, 280 King of Prussia Road, Radnor, PA 19087, or David J. Goldsmith,
Labaton Sucharow LLP, 140 Broadway, New York, NY 10005, or from the Clerk’s office
at the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, 1100 Commerce
Street, Room 1452, Dallas, Texas 75242, during regular business hours.
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25. How Do I Get More Information?
You can call 619-231-1058 or write to Rick Nelson, Coughlin Stoia Geller Rudman
& Robbins LLP, 655 West Broadway, Suite 1900, San Diego, CA 92101, Michael K. Yarnoff,
Schiffrin Barroway Topaz & Kessler, LLP, 280 King of Prussia Road, Radnor, PA 19087,
or David J. Goldsmith, Labaton Sucharow LLP, 140 Broadway, New York, NY 10005, call
the Claims Administrator toll-free at (877) 465-4818, or send an email to
info@ZaleSecuritiesLitigation.com.
SPECIAL NOTICE TO NOMINEES
If you hold any Zale common stock purchased or acquired between February 18, 2005
and May 5, 2006, inclusive, as nominee for a beneficial owner, then, within ten
(10) days after you receive the Notice, you must either: (1) send a copy of the
Notice by first class mail to all such Persons; or (2) provide a list of the names
and addresses of such Persons to the Claims Administrator.
If you choose to mail the Notice and Proof of Claim yourself, you may obtain from
the Claims Administrator (without cost to you) as many additional copies of these
documents as you will need to complete the mailing.
Regardless of whether you choose to complete the mailing yourself or elect to have
the mailing performed for you, you may obtain reimbursement for or advancement of
reasonable administrative costs actually incurred or expected to be incurred in
connection with forwarding the Notice and which would not have been incurred but
for the obligation to forward the Notice, upon submission of appropriate documentation
to the Claims Administrator.
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